Why Are New Zealanders Called Kiwis

The question “Why Are New Zealanders Called Kiwis” is a fascinating delve into the intersection of national identity, wildlife, and historical circumstance. It’s a nickname that’s now embraced with pride, but the origins are more nuanced than simply sharing a name with a flightless bird.

The Kiwi Bird Takes Flight as a National Symbol

The story of “Why Are New Zealanders Called Kiwis” begins, unsurprisingly, with the kiwi bird itself. Native to New Zealand, these unique, nocturnal creatures are flightless and known for their long beaks and shy nature. They are a distinctive part of New Zealand’s natural heritage. Over time, the kiwi slowly gained prominence in the national consciousness, becoming a symbol of the country’s unique fauna and identity. Key to this growing symbolism were:

• Their distinctive appearance, setting them apart from birds found elsewhere.
• Their vulnerability, making them a symbol of conservation efforts.
• Their indigenious nature, being found no where else on earth.

However, the complete transition from bird to national moniker took a more specific turn, particularly during a significant historical event. The nickname “Kiwi” started to gain widespread use and recognition during World War I. New Zealand soldiers were often referred to as “Kiwis” by their fellow servicemen, helping to create a sense of camaraderie and national identity. This use of the term helped cement its place in the popular lexicon.

The adoption of “Kiwi” wasn’t an overnight sensation, but a gradual process accelerated by the war. Other factors also played a part. The bird was a popular emblem and mascot, and its image was widely used on promotional materials and souvenirs. The table below shows how the name was adapted:

Want to learn more about the origin of the Kiwi bird and why it is only found in New Zealand? Check out the resources at the Department of Conservation website for more fascinating information about this national icon.